|
Idarnes carme
species-group |
|
|
Idarnes
ashlocki Gordh,1975 (Costa
Rica) |
|
|
Idarnes
barbigerus Gordh,1975
(Costa
Rica) |
|
|
Idarnes
brevicollis
(Mayr,1885) (Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
carme Walker,1843
(Saint Vincent) |
|
|
Idarnes
coriarius
(Mayr,1885) (Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
dispar
(Kirby,1890)
(Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
forticornis
(Mayr,1885)
(Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
galbinus Gordh,1975
(Costa
Rica) |
|
|
Idarnes
gracilicornis (Mayr,1885)
(Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
jimenezi Gordh,1975
(Costa
Rica) |
|
|
Idarnes
obtusifoliae Gordh,1975
(Costa
Rica) |
|
|
Idarnes
oscrocata Gordh,1975
(Mexico) |
|
|
Idarnes
punctatus
(Mayr,1885)
(Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
simus Gordh,1975
(Costa
Rica) |
 |
Idarnes thanatos Farache, Rasplus,
Pereira & Compton, 2016 (Dominican amber: fossil species) |
|
Idarnes
flavicollis species-group |
|
|
Idarnes
bucatoma Gordh,1975
(Costa Rica) |
|
|
Idarnes
camini Gordh,1975
(Costa Rica) |
|
|
Idarnes flavicollis (Mayr, 1885)
(Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
micheneri Gordh,1975
(Costa Rica) |
|
Idarnes
incertus species-group |
 |
Idarnes amacayacuensis Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Colombia) |
 |
Idarnes amazonicus Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Brazil) |
 |
Idarnes americanae Farache &
Rasplus, 2017
(Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes badiovertex Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Colombia) |
 |
Idarnes brasiliensis (Mayr, 1906)
(Brazil) |
 |
Idarnes brevis Farache & Rasplus,
2017
(Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes brunneus Farache & Rasplus,
2017
(Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes comptoni Farache & Rasplus,
2017
(Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes cremersiae Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (French Guiana) |
 |
Idarnes dimorphicus Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Brazil) |
 |
Idarnes flavicrus Farache & Rasplus,
2017 (Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes
flaviventris Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes gibberosus Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Colombia) |
 |
Idarnes gordhi Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Costa Rica) |
|
 |
Idarnes
hansoni Bouček,1993
(Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes
incertus
(Ashmead,1900) (USA: Florida) |
 |
Idarnes maximus Farache & Rasplus,
2017 (Brazil) |
 |
Idarnes nigriventris Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Costa Rica) |
 |
Idarnes pseudoflavus Farache &
Rasplus, 2017 (Costa Rica) |
|
 |
Idarnes ramirezi Farache & Rasplus,
2017 (Costa Rica) |
|
Unplaced to species-group
(species only known from males) |
|
|
Idarnes attenuatus (Mayr, 1885)
(Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes
parallelus
(Mayr,1885)
(Brazil) |
|
|
Idarnes robustus (Mayr, 1885)
(Brazil) |
Distribution
|
Barbados, Brazil,
Colombia, Cost Rica, Cuba,
Grenada, Mexico, Panama, Puerto Rico, St. Vincent, Trinidad & Tobago, USA. |
Biology
|
Species belonging to the I. incertus
species-group are gall-makers and oviposit before pollination, while
I. flavicollis species-group species oviposit at the same time as
pollinators. The species belonging to the I. carme species-group
species oviposit after pollination and are cleptoparasites and may feed
on pollinator larvae (Elias et al. 89 2008; Elias et al. 2012; Farache
et al. 2017). |
References
|
Elias
LG, Menezes Jr AO, & Pereira RAS. 2008. Colonization sequence of
non-pollinating fig wasps associated with Ficus citrifolia in Brazil.
Symbiosis 45:107-111.
Elias LG, Teixeira SP, Kjellberg F, & Pereira RAS. 2012. Diversification
in the use of resources by Idarnes species: bypassing functional constraints in
the fig–fig wasp interaction. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
106:114-122. 10.1111/j.1095-1314 8312.2012.01851.x
Farache FHA, Cruaud A, Genson G, Rasplus J, & Pereira RAS. 2017.
Taxonomic revision and molecular phylogenetics of the Idarnes
incertus species-group (Hymenoptera, Agaonidae, Sycophaginae).
PeerJ 5:e2842
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2842
Farache FHA, Rasplus JY, Azar D, Pereira RAS & Compton SG. 2016.
First record of a non-pollinating fig wasp (Hymenoptera:Sycophaginae) from
Dominican amber, with estimation of the size of its host figs. Journal of
Natural History 50: 2237-2247, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1193646
Mayr,
G. 1885. Feigeninsecten. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen
Gesellschaft in Wien 35, 147-250.
Mayr, G. 1906. Neue Feigen-Insekten. Wiener
Entomologische Zeitung. 25: 153-187.
Walker,
F. 1843. Descriptions of Chalcidites discovered in St. Vincent's Isle by the
Rev. Lansdown Guilding. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 12:46-49.
|
Credits
|
Photographs © Fernando Farache (FFCLRP-USP, Ribeirão Preto).
|
|
Next genus:
Pseudidarnes
|
