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Ficus exasperata Vahl 1805

 

(Life; Embryophyta (plants); Angiospermae (flowering plants); Eudicotyledons; Order: Rosales; Family: Moraceae; Genus: Ficus; Subgenus: Sycidium; Section: Sycidium)

 

 

 

Ficus_exasperata Ficus_exasperata
Ficus_exasperata Ficus_exasperata
Ficus_exasperata Ficus_exasperata
Ficus_exasperata  

Distribution

Distribution_of_Ficus_exasperata

From Mozambique, Zambia and northern Angola to Senegal and Ethiopia. Also in the southern part of the Arabian Peninsula and India.

Biology

Pollinator Kradibia gestroi afrum (Wiebes).

Habitat

In evergreen forest, also in secondary forest.

Description

(after Berg in Berg & Wiebes 1992)                 

Biological form

Shrub or tree up to 20 m tall, terrestrial

Leaves

shape & colour

distichous and alternate, ovate to elliptic, subcoriaceous to coriaceous, apex shortly acuminate, base acute to obtuse, upper surface scabrous

 

size

3-20 x 2-12 cm

 

lateral veins

3-5 pairs, basal pair branched reaching margin at or above middle of the lamina

 

petiole

0.5-4 cm long

Stipules

0.2-0.5 cm long, strigose, caducous

Figs

position

solitary or in pairs in the leaf axils, rarely on older wood

 

shape

subglobose, Æ 1-2.5 cm (fresh), hispidulous

 

peduncle

0.5-1 cm long

 

basal bracts

1 mm long, scattered on the peduncle

Credits

Photographs © Jean-Yves Rasplus (INRA) or © Simon van Noort (Iziko Museums of Cape Town)

Web editing: Aisha Mayekiso

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Web page development and text by Simon van Noort (Iziko South African Museum)

and Jean-Yves Rasplus (INRA, France)

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